Introduction
The Xhosa, also known as the Southern or Cape Nguni,
are composed of numerous groups of people concentrated mainly in the former
Transkei, Ciskei and Eastern Cape regions. As the other African languages it is a tonal language,
other than western languages, it is governed by the noun - which dominates
the sentence.
CLASSIFICATION:
Family: Bantu (or rather Ntu) Language Family
Group: South Eastern Bantu (or rather Ntu)
Subgroup: Nguni
VARIETIES: The most distinct variety is isiMpondo (isiNdrondroza). Other dialects include: Thembu, Bomvana, Mpondimise, Rharhabe, Gcaleka, Xesibe, Bhaca, Cele, Hlubi, Ntlangwini, Ngqika, Mfengu.
Speakers
Around 7 196 118 people in South Africa use it as their home language.
MORE INFORMATION |
Pronunciation |
General words & phrases |
Example of texts |
Academic research |
Unesco Language Survey |
Books
Internet Links
Language introduction/overview
Wikipedia:
Xhosa
ETHNOLOGUE:
Xhosa
Language learning
Learn isiXhosa with Sabelo Ndabazandile
(Isifundo zesiXhosa)
Xhosa virtual resource
network
Dictionary
IsiXhosa
National Lexicography Unit
Xhosa on the web
English to Xhosa Translator (O'Kennon,
Albion College)
Xhosa literature
Xhosa
folklore (Recorded in 1886)
Litnet: Isikundla Sababhali
Other resources
Google in Xhosa
Nkosi
Sikelel' iAfrika: Xhosa
Umhlobo Wenene FM IsiXhosa Radio Station |
© J. Olivier (2009)
SAlanguages.com